Search results for " Clerodane"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments of clerodane diterpenoids of Salvia splendens.

2006

Unambiguous and complete assignments of 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts for five clerodane diterpenes, four of them isolated from Salvia splendens (salviarin, splendidin and splenolides A and B) and one obtained by acetylation of splenolide A, are presented. The assignments are based on 2D shift-correlated [1H,1H–COSY, 1H,13C-gHSQC–1J(C,H) and 1H,13C-gHMBC-nJ(C,H) (n = 2 and 3)] and nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments. The conformation of the rings of these compounds is supported by the 3J(H,H) values and NOE results. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Carbon IsotopesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopybiologyStereochemistryChemistryChemical shiftAcetylationGeneral ChemistryNuclear Overhauser effectCarbon-13 NMRSalviabiology.organism_classificationDiterpenes ClerodaneUnambiguous and complete assignments of 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts for five clerodane diterpenes four of them isolated from Salvia splendens (salviarin splendidin and splenolides A and B) and one obtained by acetylation of splenolide A are presented. The assignments are based on 2D shiftcorrelated [1H1H–COSY 1H13C-gHSQC–1J(CH) and 1H13C-gHMBC-nJ(CH) (n = 2 and 3)] and nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments. The conformation of the rings of these compounds is supported by the 3J(HH) values and NOE results. Copyright  2006 John Wiley & Sons LtdClerodane DiterpenesProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceSalviaHydrogenMagnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
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Hastifolins A-G, antefeedant neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Scutellaria hastifolia

2010

From the aerial parts of Scutellaria hastifolia, family Lamiaceae (Labiatae), seven neo-clerodane diterpenoids (hastifolins A-G) were isolated. The products are similar to the known scuteparvin and are characterized by being trans-cinnamoyl derivatives. Structures and stereochemistry were determined by intensive NMR investigation. Six of the products form three pairs of epimers at C-13. Hastifolins A-C showed significant antifeedant activity.

Family LamiaceaeStereochemistryScutellariaChemical structurePlant ScienceHorticultureSpodopteraBiochemistryDiterpenes Clerodanechemistry.chemical_compoundFeeding behaviorAnimalsMolecular BiologyNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularbiologyMolecular StructureGeneral MedicineFeeding BehaviorSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationTerpenoidchemistryLarvaScutellariaLamiaceaeEpimerDiterpeneScutellaria hastifolia Lamiaceae diterpenes neo-clerodanes epimers antifeedant
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Phytochemical study of Cistus libanotis L.

2015

n continuation of our ongoing study on Mediterranean Flora, we focused the attention on Cistus genus. These plants possess interesting secondary metabolites and are used in many fields, principally in perfumery and more recently as raw material for food supplements (botanicals). n this article, we report the phytochemical analysis of Cistus libanotis L. from Tunisia. Among the diterpenes, labdane compounds resulted absent, in favour of two clerodanes, one of that never reported in Cistus sp. The main representative compounds were found to be several flavonoids with various grades of O-methylation. Other interesting components were two cinnamic esters of borneol, reported here for the first …

FloraTunisiaCistuPlant ScienceCistus libanotisBiochemistryditerpeneBorneolDiterpenes ClerodanePlant ExtractAnalytical ChemistryLabdanechemistry.chemical_compoundGenusCistusBotanycistus libanotis; clerodane; diterpene; phenolsphenolbiologyMolecular StructurePlant ExtractsOrganic ChemistryCistusbiology.organism_classificationPlant LeaveschemistryPhytochemicalclerodaneCistus libanotiDiterpenePlant Leave
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Extremely potent antifeedant neo-clerodane derivatives of scutecyprol A

2004

Two known neo-clerodane diterpenoids, scutecyprol A (1) and scutalbin C (2), have been isolated from the acetone extract of the aerial parts of Scutellaria sieberi. The antifeedant activity of scutecyprol A (1), of its 15-oxo derivative (3), and of several halohydrins (4-9), synthesized starting from compounds 1 and 3, against Spodoptera littoralis have been determined and structure-antifeedant relationships are discussed.

InsecticidesbiologyScutellaria sieberiScutalbin CStereochemistryScutellariaGeneral ChemistryhalohydrinSpodoptera littoralisSpodopterabiology.organism_classificationantifeedant activityDiterpenes ClerodaneLepidoptera genitaliachemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAcetoneNoctuidaeAnimalsscutecyprol ASettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaScutellaria sieberiGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSpodoptera littoralis
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Neoclerodanes from Teucrium orientale

2004

Abstract Two new neoclerodane diterpenoids, 6-deacetyl-teucrolivin A (5) and 8beta-hydroxy-teucrolivin B (6), were isolated from the aerial parts of Teucrium orientale, along with four already known neoclerodane diterpenoids, teucrolivin A (1), teucrolivin B (2), teucrolivin C (3) and teucrolivin H (4), previously isolated from Teucrium oliverianum. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence and chemical transformations. Compounds 1-3 were assayed for antifeedant activity against Spodoptera littoralis, S. frugiperda and Heliocoverpa armigera. Teucrolivin A was the most potent of the three compounds tested.

LamiaceaeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyLamiaceae Teucrium orientale structure elucidation neo-clerodane diterpenoid antifeedant activityTraditional medicinebiologyStereochemistryChemistryMolecular ConformationTeucrium oliverianumGeneral ChemistryFeeding BehaviorGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSpodopterabiology.organism_classificationDiterpenes ClerodaneTerpeneLarvaDrug DiscoveryTeucrium orientaleAnimalsLamiaceaeChromatography Thin LayerSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaSpodoptera littoralis
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Clerodane diterpenoids from Salvia splendens.

2006

Four new clerodane diterpenoids, salvisplendins A-D (1-4), have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens, together with an artifact (5), arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane, and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and, in the case of salvisplendin A (1), by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6), not published hitherto, are also reported.

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFlowersSalviaAnalytical ChemistryDiterpenes Clerodanechemistry.chemical_compoundFour new clerodane diterpenoids salvisplendins A-D (1-4) have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens together with an artifact (5) arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and in the case of salvisplendin A (1) by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6) not published hitherto are also reportedDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistrySalviaNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyMolecular StructureChemistryDiazomethaneOrganic ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classificationChemical correlationTerpenoidComplementary and alternative medicineItalyMolecular MedicineDiterpeneTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyLactoneJournal of natural products
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